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The County of Lancashire

Lancashire is a county in North West England. It has an area of 5,000 square km and a population of two million people. Lancashire is bounded by Greater Manchester and Merseyside, by Cheshire and by Yorkshire.

As well as Lancashire County Council, there are several other organisations that cover parts of Lancashire such as Blackburn with Darwen and Blackpool unitary authorities; Pendle Borough Council; Burnley Borough Council; Hyndburn Borough Council; Rossendale borough council and South Ribble borough council.

Lancashire History

The county of Lancashire was formed in the 12th century. It takes its name from Richard I, who adopted the title ‘Count of Lancaster’.

Lancashire was divided in its early days with parts being governed by the Lords of Bowland, Furness Abbey and other religious bodies.

The Duchy of Lancaster is a private estate which provides income to the British monarch. It covers about one quarter of Lancashire including most of Merseyside, Blackburn with Darwen, Blackpool, South Ribble and the City of Lancaster.

Lancaster Castle

Lancaster Castle is a medieval castle in Lancaster, Lancashire. It was founded in 1150.

The present structure is half ruin but it has been transformed into one of Britain’s leading museums and art galleries. Visitors are able to climb the motte or walk around the battlements which offer views over this historic city.

Lancashire Geography

The county of Lancashire is known for its open countryside, coastal areas and towns. It also includes the Forest of Bowland which forms part of a national park with parts in Yorkshire and Cumbria.

Lancashire Places to Visit

Blackpool is one place you can visit in Lancashire which has many attractions for tourists including The Pleasure Beach, Sandcastle Waterpark Aquarium etc. There’s also a lot of history here! This famous seaside resort has been welcoming holidaymakers for over 150 years. As well as being a top UK destination, Blackpool is also very popular across the world!

Lancashire Towns & Villages

Pendle Hill is another must-visit place in Lancashire that has lots of history and stunning views.

Blackburn is also a must-visit town in Lancashire, if you’re looking for history and culture. It’s famous for Blackburn Rovers FC (a professional football club) which has won six league titles. There are many historical attractions here such as Queen Street Mill Textile Museum along with modern ones like the Grand Theatre.

Part or all of Lancashire is in Forest Of Bowland AONB, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Part or all of Lancashire is in Arnside & Silverdale AONB, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Lancashire's Surrounding Counties

Other counties neighbouring Lancashire include: Greater Manchester, Cumbria, Merseyside, North Yorkshire and West Yorkshire .

Retail in Lancashire

Lancashire is a county with a great selection of places to visit including towns, villages, parks, waterfalls, woodlands, rivers and streams, old mines, ruins, historic buildings, ancient sites, historic monuments, hiking areas, hills, round cairns, lakes, bluebell woods, geological features, gardens, country parks, nature reserves, historic sites, canals, roman sites, museums, caves, limestone pavements, sssis, beaches, shopping centres, cities and castles.

Darwen, Chorley, Leyland, Nelson, Blackburn, Burnley, and Blackpool are some of Lancashire's' best towns to visit Lancashire.

Ryal Fold, Tockholes, Brinscall, White Coppice, Heath Charnock, Higher Wheelton, and Ribchester are some of Lancashire's' best villages to visit Lancashire.

There are a number of parks in the county of Lancashire including Bold Venture Park, Sunnyhurst Wood, Astley Park, Worden Park, Cuerden Valley Country Park, and Ball Grove Park.

Bold Venture Waterfall, Sunnyhurst Waterfalls, Hatch Brook Waterfall, Holts Flat Waterfall, Lead Mines Clough Waterfall, Sheep Pen Waterfall, and Old Brooks Waterfall are some of Lancashire's' best waterfalls to visit Lancashire.

Lancashire is home to some unmissable woodlands like Sunnyhurst Wood, Wheelton Plantation, High Bullough Wood, Back Plantation, Spen Wood, Duxbury Woods, and Longworth Clough.

Lancashire is home to some unmissable rivers and streams like Sunnyhurst Brook, Hatch Brook, Dean Black Brook, Eller Brook, River Yarrow at Duxbury Woods, Ease Gill, and River Roddlesworth.

Don't miss Old Lyons Colliery (ruin), Lead Mines Clough Lead Mines, Coppice Stile Lead Mine Trial, White Coppice Lead Mine, Duxbury Park Colliery (ruin), Ellerbeck Collieries (ruin), and Sykes Mine's old mines if visiting Lancashire.

Ruins to visit in Lancashire county include Old Lyons Colliery (ruin), Higher Pasture Barn (ruin), Ripping (ruin), Wheelton Plantation, Blackhurst (ruin), Heatherlea (ruin), and Shop Fold (ruin).

Church of Saint Stephen at Tockholes, Astley Hall, Chorley Lodge, Belmont Paper Mills (Derelict), Blacko Tower, The Wishing Well at Hollinshead Hall, and Hoghton Tower are some of Lancashire's' best historic buildings to visit Lancashire.

Lancashire's best ancient sites can be found at Church of Saint Stephen at Tockholes, The Quernmore Burial, Standing Stones Hill, Pikestones Chambered Long Cairn, Jepsons Gate Cairn, Black Coppice Chambered Cairn, and Dog Holes Cave.

Lancashire is home to some unmissable historic monuments like Jubilee Tower, Bevis and the Ruined Summerhouse, and Cromwell's Bridge.

Hiking Areas to visit in Lancashire county include Anglezarke, Lead Mines Clough, High Bullough Wood, Stronstrey Bank, Lister Mill Quarry, Great Hill, and White Coppice.

There are a several good hills in Lancashire county like Standing Stones Hill, Great Hill, Healey Nab, Spitlers Edge, Will Narr, Warton Crag, and Parlick.

Round Cairns to visit in Lancashire county include Jepsons Gate Cairn.

There are a several good lakes in Lancashire county like High Bullough Reservoir, Anglezarke Reservoir, White Coppice Mill Pond, Big Lodge Water, Top Lodge, The Blue Lagoon, and Lower Ogden Reservoir.

Lancashire's best bluebell woods can be found at High Bullough Wood, Duxbury Woods, Hill Top Wood, Warton Crag, and Roddlesworth Woods.

Lancashire's best geological features can be found at Stronstrey Bank, White Coppice Quarry, Warton Crag and Grisedale Wood Limestone Pavement, Sykes Mine, and The Great Stone of Fourstones.

Lancashire is home to some unmissable gardens like The Evaders' Garden, Astley Walled Garden, and Hoghton Tower.

There are a several good country parks in Lancashire county like Yarrow Valley Country Park, Worden Park, Cuerden Valley Country Park, Witton Country Park, Beacon Fell, Langroyd Country Park, and Wyre Estuary Country Park.

Top Lodge, Longworth Clough, Leighton Moss, Brockholes Nature Reserve, Ball Grove Park, Upper Ball Grove Lodge, and Mere Sands Wood are great places to visit in Lancashire if you like nature reserves.

Historic Sites to visit in Lancashire county include Black Coppice Mill Stone Factory.

Canals to visit in Lancashire county include Leeds and Liverpool Canal at Heath Charnock, Leeds and Liverpool Canal at Higher Wheelton, Leeds and Liverpool Canal - Summit to Wigan Section, Leeds and Liverpool Canal at Adlington, Lancaster Canal at Bolton-le-Sands, and Leeds and Liverpool Canal - Rufford Branch.

There are a several good roman sites in Lancashire county like Ribchester Roman Bath House, and Ribchester Roman Museum.

Museums to visit in Lancashire county include Ribchester Roman Museum, The British Commercial Vehicle Museum, and Harris Museum - Art Gallery and Library Preston.

Lancashire is home to some unmissable caves like Dog Holes Cave, Fairy Hole, and County Pot.

Warton Crag and Grisedale Wood Limestone Pavement is a great place to visit in Lancashire if you like limestone pavements.

Warton Crag S.S.S.I, and West Pennine Moors are great places to visit in Lancashire if you like sssis.

Beaches to visit in Lancashire county include Blackpool, Half Moon Bay, The Shore (Bolton-le-Sands), and Hest Bank Wharf.

The Concourse Shopping Centre is one of Lancashire's best shopping centres to visit in Lancashire.

Lancashire features a number of interesting cities including Preston, and Lancaster.

Lancashire features a number of interesting castles including Clitheroe Castle.

Walks in Lancashire

Rivington Pike by Georges Lane (and back)

A relatively easy walk to Rivington Pike and back, although some may find it steep in places the views are often spectacular.

Length: 7.49Km (approx.)

Difficulty: Easy

Let's Go

Map of Rivington Pike by Georges Lane (and back) Walk

Ingleton Waterfalls Trail

Probably the best waterfall walk on a managed trail - payment required but it’s worth it for the well-kept viewing platforms and stairs up the rocky cliffs.

Length: 7Km (approx.)

Difficulty: Moderate

Let's Go

Map of Ingleton Waterfalls Trail Walk

Brinscall Woods (Hatch Brook Waterfall Walk)

A short easy loop around Brinscall Woods and ruins with views down the Hatch Brook waterfall and optional stream scramble to view from the foot of the falls.

Length: 4.5Km (approx.)

Difficulty: Easy (difficult optional)

Let's Go

Map of Brinscall Woods (Hatch Brook Waterfall Walk) Walk

Around Upper Rivington Reservoir

A short and easy stroll around the Upper Rivington Reservoir with views of Winter Hill and the Pike, a possible Roman road and a couple of ornamental waterfalls after rain.

Length: 4Km (approx.)

Difficulty: Easy

Let's Go

Map of Around Upper Rivington Reservoir Walk

Harrock Old Windmill

A short walk up to the ruins of historic Harrock Old Windmill on Harrock Hill with a short loop to the summit for views.

Length: 4Km (approx.)

Difficulty: Easy

Let's Go

Map of Harrock Old Windmill Walk

Musbury Heights Quarry Explore

A little walk up to the old quarry ruins on Musbury Heights, with optional exploring.

Length: 5Km (approx.)

Difficulty: Moderate

Let's Go

Map of Musbury Heights Quarry Explore Walk

Calf Hey Reservoir Walk

A pleasant and easy stroll around Calf Hey Reservoir taking in good views and ruined farmsteads.

Length: 2.5Km (approx.)

Difficulty: Easy

Let's Go

Map of Calf Hey Reservoir Walk Walk

Dean Clough Reservoir Walk

A short and easy stroll round the Dean Clough Reservoir and back up through the small pine woods.

Length: 3.36Km (approx.)

Difficulty: Easy

Let's Go

Map of Dean Clough Reservoir Walk Walk

Roddlesworth Woods Walk

A short walk that’s good with dogs, around the Roddlesworth Woods and down the river below Halliwell Fold Scar.

Length: 3Km (approx.)

Difficulty: Moderate

Let's Go

Map of Roddlesworth Woods Walk Walk

Roddlesworth Reservoirs

A short walk with a bit of woodland, beside the reservoirs at Roddlesworth with optional bridge over waterfall cascade - weather and water-levels permitting.

Length: 3Km (approx.)

Difficulty: Easy

Let's Go

Map of Roddlesworth Reservoirs Walk

Towns and Villages in Lancashire

Lakes near

    Where to Eat in

    Rivers in Lancashire

    Lakes in Lancashire

    Mountains in Lancashire

    Woodland in Lancashire

    Wild Roe Deer

    Brett Gregory is an award-winning filmmaker based in Bolton whose production company, Serious Feather, is currently making a documentary about autism and poetry.

    As a part of this production, Landscape Britain was asked to advise with regards to the location of specific areas of outstanding natural beauty throughout the region.

    Visit www.seriousfeather.com for further information.

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