Clitheroe Castle

Grade i listed Clitheroe Castle is a prominent historic structure located at the centre of Clitheroe in Lancashire. The castle is mentioned in the Domesday Book, confirming its significance since at least the 11th century. Its most recognisable feature today is the small 12th-century square stone keep, built on a steep limestone crag that gives it a commanding view over the surrounding area.

The keep itself is modest in scale, especially compared to other Norman castles, and has flat corner turrets. One of these turrets contains a stone staircase. The original entrance was at first-floor level, as was typical for defensive purposes during the period. This would have been accessed via an external staircase or ladder, offering greater protection. In its current state, however, the entrance is made through breaches at ground-floor level. All internal floors of the keep were originally made of wood, and no longer survive.

The castle would once have had a surrounding inner bailey, likely situated to the south of the keep. While much of the original structure has been lost, fragments of ancient walls and stonework remain and can be seen within the park that surrounds the site. Some of this masonry has been incorporated into nearby buildings, including stables and service buildings.

Despite its small size, Clitheroe Castle is one of the oldest surviving buildings in the town and remains a key historical landmark. Its position and structure offer a glimpse into Norman military architecture, and the site continues to attract visitors interested in the early history of the region.

Created: 27  May  2021  Edited: 4  April  2025